Search results for "Taylor expansions for the moments of functions of random variables"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

A method for the probabilistic analysis of nonlinear systems

1995

Abstract The probabilistic description of the response of a nonlinear system driven by stochastic processes is usually treated by means of evaluation of statistical moments and cumulants of the response. A different kind of approach, by means of new quantities here called Taylor moments, is proposed. The latter are the coefficients of the Taylor expansion of the probability density function and the moments of the characteristic function too. Dual quantities with respect to the statistical cumulants, here called Taylor cumulants, are also introduced. Along with the basic scheme of the method some illustrative examples are analysed in detail. The examples show that the proposed method is an a…

Characteristic function (probability theory)Stochastic processMechanical EngineeringAerospace EngineeringOcean EngineeringStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsProbability density functionCondensed Matter Physicssymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemNuclear Energy and EngineeringTaylor seriessymbolsCalculusApplied mathematicsProbabilistic analysis of algorithmsCumulantCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsTaylor expansions for the moments of functions of random variables
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Riesz fractional integrals and complex fractional moments for the probabilistic characterization of random variables

2012

Abstract The aim of this paper is the probabilistic representation of the probability density function (PDF) or the characteristic function (CF) in terms of fractional moments of complex order. It is shown that such complex moments are related to Riesz and complementary Riesz integrals at the origin. By invoking the inverse Mellin transform theorem, the PDF or the CF is exactly evaluated in integral form in terms of complex fractional moments. Discretization leads to the conclusion that with few fractional moments the whole PDF or CF may be restored. Application to the pathological case of an α -stable random variable is discussed in detail, showing the impressive capability to characterize…

Mellin transformFractional spectral momentDiscretizationCharacteristic function (probability theory)Mechanical EngineeringCharacteristic functionMathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringComplex order momentOcean EngineeringStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsProbability density functionFractional calculuCondensed Matter PhysicsFractional calculusNuclear Energy and EngineeringProbability density functionApplied mathematicsFractional momentRandom variableCumulantMellin transformCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsTaylor expansions for the moments of functions of random variablesProbabilistic Engineering Mechanics
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Fractional calculus approach to the statistical characterization of random variables and vectors

2009

Fractional moments have been investigated by many authors to represent the density of univariate and bivariate random variables in different contexts. Fractional moments are indeed important when the density of the random variable has inverse power-law tails and, consequently, it lacks integer order moments. In this paper, starting from the Mellin transform of the characteristic function and by fractional calculus method we present a new perspective on the statistics of random variables. Introducing the class of complex moments, that include both integer and fractional moments, we show that every random variable can be represented within this approach, even if its integer moments diverge. A…

Statistics and ProbabilityMellin transformStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Characteristic function (probability theory)Multivariate distributionMultivariate random variableMathematical analysisFOS: Physical sciencesMoment-generating functionCondensed Matter PhysicsFractional calculusFractional and complex moments; Multivariate distributions; Power-law tails; Inverse Mellin transformFractional and complex momentIngenieurwissenschaftenApplied mathematicsddc:620Inverse Mellin transformSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniRandom variableCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematicsInteger (computer science)Taylor expansions for the moments of functions of random variablesPower-law tail
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